snap
- vt.
- 使突然中断,猛咬,争夺,拉断,使有啪啪声,厉声说,突然射击,用快照拍摄
- vi.
- 咬,扑,抓,折断,劈啪地响,厉声说,砰然关上
- n.
- 猛咬,猛扑,劈啪声,申斥,快照,活力,一般时期的寒冷天气,揿钮
- adj.
- 突然的,装搭扣的
- adv.
- 猛地
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
From Dutch snappen (“to bite; seize”) or Low German snappen (“to bite; seize”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *snappōn, from Proto-Germanic *snappōną (“to snap; snatch; chatter”), intensive form of *snapāną (”to snap; grab”, whence Old Norse snapa (“to get; scrounge”)), from Proto-Indo-European *snop-; compare Lithuanian snãpas (“beak, bill”). (One alternative hypothesis links the Germanic words to *snu-, an expressive root deriving words meaning “nose”, “snout”, “sniff” etc., but this is phonetically unsound.) In any case influenced by onomatopoeia; note expressions such as snip-snap, containing the formally unrelated snip.
Cognate with West Frisian snappe (“to get; catch; snap”), German schnappen (“to grab”), Swedish snappa (“to snatch”).
The verb is derived from the noun.