sclerosis

Wiktionary 原文

中文来自 ECDICT

n.: 硬化症，硬化，僵化

构词拆分

sclero-前缀

sclerous; hard · (anatomy) sclera

-osis后缀

(pathology) functional disease or condition such as hepatosis · process, action such as phagocytosis

演变路径（由近及远）

英语
源自 ←古希腊语 σκλήρωσις “hardening”

原始词根

原始印欧语 *(s)kelh₁-

词源说明

From Ancient Greek σκλήρωσις (sklḗrōsis, “hardening”), from σκληρόω (sklēróō, “to harden”), from σκληρός (sklērós, “hard”); by surface analysis, sclero- +‎ -osis.

释义（英文）

名词 Noun

(pathology) The abnormal hardening of body tissues, such as an artery; the appearance of hardenings, indurations, lesions, nodules.
Inability to create change or excessive resistance to change.

词族

派生词（35）

acrosclerosis angiosclerosis arthrosclerosis cerebrosclerosis craniosclerosis dermatosclerosis encephalosclerosis