trap
- n.
- 圈套,陷阱,诡计,存水弯
- vi.
- 设圈套,设陷阱
- vt.
- 诱捕,诱骗,抓住,使受限制
1词源 1
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
From Middle English trappe, from Old English træppe, treppe (“trap, snare”) (also in betræppan (“to trap”)) from Proto-West Germanic *trappjā (“trap, snare”), from Proto-West Germanic *trappjan (“to step”), from Proto-Germanic *trapjaną (“to tread, stamp”), from Proto-Indo-European *drebʰ- (“to step, trip, trample”).
Cognate with Dutch trap (“step, stair”), German Low German Trapp (“step, stair”). Akin also to West Frisian traap (“stepping, treading, stairway”), German Treppe (“step, stair”), Old English træppan (“to step, tread”). Connection to "step" is "that upon which one steps". French trappe and Spanish trampa are ultimately borrowings from Germanic.
释义(英文)
- A machine or other device designed to catch (and sometimes kill) animals, either by holding them in a container, or by catching hold of part of the body.
- A trick or arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense; a snare.
- (computing) An exception generated by the processor or by an external event.
- Any device used to hold and suddenly release an object.
- A bend, sag, or other device in a waste-pipe arranged so that the liquid contents form a seal which prevents the escape of noxious gases, but permits the flow of liquids.
- A wooden instrument shaped somewhat like a shoe, used in the game of trapball.
- (US, slang, African-American Vernacular, also attributive) A vehicle, residential
2词源 2
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
Borrowed from Swedish trapp (“step, stair, stairway”), from Middle Low German trappe (“stair, step”).
释义(英文)
- A dark coloured igneous rock; (now usually) any nongranitic
3词源 3
演变路径(由近及远)
- 英语
- 继承自 ←中古英语 trappe “trappings, gear”
- 源自 ←fro-nor trape
词源说明
Akin to Middle English trappe (“trappings, gear”), and perhaps from Old Northern French trape, a byform of Old French drap, a word of the same origin as English drab (“a kind of cloth”).
释义(英文)
- To dress with ornaments; to adorn (especially said of horses).
词族
4词源 4
词源说明
Clipping of trapezius.
释义(英文)
- (slang, bodybuilding, anatomy) The trapezius muscle.