todriveWiktionary 原文英美构词拆解toto-前缀drivedrive词干to-(no longer productive) apart, away, asunder, in pieces; expressing separation, negation, or intensity.词源链原始日耳曼语Proto-Germanic约前 500–公元 200 年*tōdrībaną‘to drive apart’↓ 继承古英语Old English约 450–1150 年tōdrīfan‘to drive away, repel’↓ 继承中古英语Middle English约 1150–1500 年todriven↓ 继承词源说明From Middle English todriven, from Old English tōdrīfan (“to drive away, repel”), from Proto-Germanic *tōdrībaną (“to drive apart”), equivalent to to- + drive. Cognate with Old Frisian todrīva, Middle High German zetrīben (“to drive asunder”).释义动词verb1ambitransitive, obsoleteTo scatter.