study
中文n. 学习,研究,学科,论文,求学;vt. 学习,读书,研究,考虑,计划;vi. 学习,思索来自 ECDICT
词源 1
演变路径(由近及远)
原始词根
原始印欧语 *(s)tewd-
词源说明
Inherited from Middle English studien, from Old French estudier (Modern French étudier), from estudie (noun), borrowed from Latin studium. Displaced Old English cneordlæcan.
释义(英文)
动词 Verb
- (usually academic, transitive, intransitive) To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination.
- (academic, transitive) To take a course or courses on a subject.
- (transitive) To acquire knowledge on a subject with the intention of applying it in practice.
- (transitive) To look at carefully and minutely.
- (transitive) To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.
- (archaic, intransitive) To endeavor diligently; to be zealous.
词族
词源 2
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
Inherited from Middle English studie, from Old French estudie (Modern French étude), borrowed from Latin studium (“zeal, dedication, study”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to push, to hit”). Doublet of etude and studio.
释义(英文)
名词 Noun