stevedore
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
From Spanish estibador (cognate with Portuguese estivador, and compare Medieval Latin stivator), from estivar, estibar (“to load”), from Medieval Latin stivare, stīpāre (compare Italian stivare, stipare), the present active infinitive of stīpō (“to cram, fill, stuff”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *steypos, which is from the root Proto-Indo-European *steyp-. It is cognate with stiff through Proto-Indo-European.
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word was attested in 1788 in the early form stowadore (see the quotations). It was included in the 1st edition of Webster’s Dictionary (1828) as stevedore.
释义(英文)
名词 Noun
- A dockworker involved in loading and unloading cargo, or in supervising such work. [from 18th c.]
动词 Verb
- (transitive) To load or unload a ship's cargo.
词族
派生词(1)