stand
中文来自 ECDICT
- n.
- 站立，站住，停顿，讲台，看台，立场，法院证人席
- vi.
- 站，立，坐落，停滞，位于，坚持，维持原状
- vt.
- 忍受，使站立，抵挡
1词源 1
演变路径（由近及远）
原始词根
原始印欧语 *steh₂-
词源说明
From Middle English stonden, standen (verb) and stand, stond (noun, from the verb), from Old English standan (“to stand, occupy a place”), from Proto-West Germanic *standan, from Proto-Germanic *standaną (“to stand”), from Pre-Germanic *sth₂-n-t-´, an innovative extended n-infixed form of Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.
释义（英文）
动词 Verb
- To position or be positioned physically:
- To position or be positioned mentally:
- To position or be positioned socially:
- (intransitive, nautical) Of a ship or its captain, to steer, sail (in a specified direction, for a specified destination etc.).
- (intransitive, copulative) To remain without ruin or injury.
- (card games) To stop asking for more cards; to keep one's hand as it has been dealt so far.
2词源 2
演变路径（由近及远）
词源说明
From Middle English stand, stande, stond, stonde, stoonde, probably from Middle Dutch stande, from Old Dutch *standan (“to stand”), from Frankish *standan.
Forms with -o- may show influence of stonden (“stand”, verb).
释义（英文）
名词