sour
中文来自 ECDICT
- adj.
- 酸的,酸臭的,发酵的,愠怒的,讨厌的,拙劣的,不健全的
- vi.
- 变酸,发酵,厌烦,变坏
- vt.
- 使变酸,使失望
- n.
- 酸味,酸饮料
演变路径(由近及远)
词源说明
From Middle English sour, from Old English sūr (“sour”), from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour”).
Cognate with West Frisian soer, Dutch zuur (“sour”), Low German suur, German sauer (“sour”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sur (“sour”), French sur (“sour”), Faroese súrur (“sour”), Icelandic súr (“sour, bitter”), Polish ser (“cheese”), Czech sýr (“cheese”), Slovak syr (“cheese”), Russian сырой (syroj, “raw”), Ukrainian сири́й (syrýj, “raw”), Old Church Slavonic сꙑръ (syrŭ, “moist, cheese”).
释义(英文)
形容词 Adjective
- Tasting of acidity.
- Made rancid by fermentation, etc.
- Tasting or smelling rancid.
- (figurative) Of a person's character, hostile or unfriendly.
- (soil science