smother
/ˈsmʌðə//ˈsməðər/
- vt.
- 使喘不过气,使窒息,闷熄,忍住,抑制,覆盖
- vi.
- 窒息,被抑制
- n.
- 浓烟,窒息状态,杂乱无章
中文释义来自 ECDICT
smother1词源 1
词源链
- 中古英语Middle English
词源说明
From Middle English smothren, smortheren, alteration (due to smother, smorther (“a suffocating vapour, dense smoke”, noun)) of Middle English smoren (“to smother”), from Old English smorian (“to smother, suffocate, choke”), from Proto-West Germanic *smorōn, from Proto-Germanic *smurōną (“to suffocate, strangle”), probably related to *smallijan (“to burn”) or Old English smoca (“smoke”).
Cognate with Middle Low German smoren, smurten (“to choke, suffocate”), West Flemish smoren (“to smoke, reek”), Dutch smoren (“to suffocate, smother", also "to stew, simmer”), German schmoren (“to stew, simmer, braise”).
释义
动词verb
- 1transitiveTo suffocate; stifle; obstruct, more or less completely, the respiration of something or someone.
- 2transitiveTo extinguish or deaden, as fire, by covering, overlaying, or otherwise excluding the air.
- 3transitiveTo reduce to a low degree of vigor