shark
中文来自 ECDICT
- n.
- 鲨鱼,骗子
- v.
- 诈骗
1词源 1
演变路径(由近及远)
- 英语
- 继承自 ←中古英语 shark
- 源自 ←德语
词源说明
From Middle English shark (used by Thomas Beckington in 1442 to refer to a kind of fish), of uncertain origin. Most likely from a semantic extension of the German-derived shark (“scoundrel”), see below. The fish was originally called a dogfish or haye in English and Middle English. Its name in Old English is unknown, although some uses of the word hranfisċ that do not appear to carry the sense of "whale" may have been referencing it.
释义(英文)
名词 Noun
- (ichthyology, countable) Any predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha, with a cartilaginous skeleton and 5 to 7 gill slits on each side of its head.
- (uncountable) Meat of this animal, consumed as food.
- (paleontology, loosely) Any fish of the class Chondrichthyes, especially an extinct shark-like