lighter
中文来自 ECDICT
- n.
- 点火者，点灯工人，打火机，驳船
- vt.
- 以驳船搬运
1词源 1
构词拆分
light词根/词干
“to set fire to (something), ignite”
+
-er后缀
(added to verbs) A person or thing that does an action indicated by the root verb; used to form an agent noun. · (added to verbs, informal) A person or thing to which the root verb is done or can be done satisfactorily.
演变路径（由近及远）
- 英语
- 继承自 ←中古英语 lighten
- 继承自 ←古英语 līehtan
- 继承自 ←原始西日耳曼语 *liuhtijan “to illuminate, shine”
- 继承自 ←原始日耳曼语 *liuhtijaną “to give light, shine”
- 继承自 ←原始印欧语 *lewk- “bright; to shine; to see”
原始词根
原始印欧语 *lewk-
词源说明
From light (“to set fire to (something), ignite”, verb) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns). Light is derived from Middle English lighten, lihten (“to emit light, shine; of fire: to blaze, burn; to set fire to; etc.”), from Old English līehtan (West Saxon), līhtan (“to give light, illuminate, shine”) (Anglian, Late West Saxon), from Proto-West Germanic *liuhtijan (“to illuminate, shine”), from Proto-Germanic *liuhtijaną (“to give light, shine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to shine; to see”).
释义（英文）
名词 Noun
- A person who lights (“sets fire to or ignites”) a thing.
- An electrical or mechanical device, usually handheld and reusable
2词源 2
构词拆分
light词根/词干
“to lighten; to unload”
+
-er后缀
(added to verbs) A person or thing that does an action indicated by the root verb; used to form an agent noun. · (added to verbs, informal) A person or thing to which the root verb is done or can be done satisfactorily.
演变路径（由近及远）
- 英语
- 继承自 ←