laudanum
/ˈlɔːdənəm/
词源链
- 新拉丁语New Latin约 1500 年后
派生
- 英语English
laudanum
词源说明
From New Latin, from lādanum (“a gum resin”), from Ancient Greek λᾱ́δανον (lā́danon). Originally the same word as ladanum, labdanum, compare French laudanum, Italian laudano, ladano. Perhaps influenced by Latin laudō (“to praise”). See ladanum.
Used by Paracelsus to refer to ladanum gum, and to a compound recipe containing pearls, but apparently not to any preparation of opium; this modern sense was introduced by his followers (Sigerist 1941:540–1).
释义
名词noun
- 1Any of several tinctures of opium, once widely used for various medical purposes and as a recreational drug.
动词verb
- 1transitiveTo add laudanum to (a drink or the like).
- 2rareTo cause (a person) to be high on laudanum.