insurgent
中文来自 ECDICT
- adj.
- 谋叛的，起义的，澎湃的
- n.
- 起义者，叛乱者
演变路径（由近及远）
- 英语
- 借自 ←拉丁语 insurgens
- 源自 ←拉丁语 īnsurgentem
- 源自 ←原始印欧语 *h₃reǵ- “to move in a straight line, to rule, guide, lead straight, put right”
原始词根
原始印欧语 *h₃reǵ-
词源说明
From Latin īnsurgentem, accusative singular of īnsurgēns, present active participle of īnsurgō (“to rise up against, revolt”), from in (“against”) + surgō (“to rise”), itself from sub (“up from below”) + regō (“to guide, direct, rule, govern, administer”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to move in a straight line, to rule, guide, lead straight, put right”).
释义（英文）
形容词 Adjective
- Rebellious, opposing authority.
- Of water: surging or rushing in.
名词 Noun
- One of several people who take up arms against the local state authority; a participant in insurgency.