conclave
中文来自 ECDICT
- n.
- 秘密会议,教皇选举会议,红衣主教团
演变路径(由近及远)
- 英语
- 继承自 ←中古英语 conclave “private chamber; (Roman Catholicism) private room where election of the Pope takes place; meeting held for this purpose”
- 源自 ←中古法语 conclave
- 源自 ←拉丁语 conclāve “chamber, room; enclosed space that can be locked; dining hall”
- 源自 ←原始印欧语 *kleh₂w- “(noun) crook, hook; peg; (verb) to close”
原始词根
原始印欧语 *kleh₂w-
词源说明
The noun is derived from Late Middle English conclave (“private chamber; (Roman Catholicism) private room where election of the Pope takes place; meeting held for this purpose”), borrowed from Middle French conclave (modern French conclave), or directly from its etymon Latin conclāve (“chamber, room; enclosed space that can be locked; dining hall”), from con- (prefix denoting a being or bringing together of several objects) (combining form of cum (“(along) with”)) + clāvis (“key”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“(noun) crook, hook; peg; (verb) to close”)).
The verb is derived from the noun.
释义(英文)
名词 Noun
- (Roman Catholicism) The set of apartments in which cardinals are secluded while the process to elect a pope takes place.
- (Roman Catholicism