Palestine
- n.
- 巴勒斯坦
1词源 1
演变路径(由近及远)
- 英语
- 继承自 ←中古英语 Palestyne
- 继承自 ←古英语 Palestina
- 源自 ←拉丁语 Palaestīna “Roman province of Palestine”
- 源自 ←古希腊语 Παλαιστίνη “Philistia and the surrounding region”
- 源自 ←希伯来语 פְּלֶשֶׁת “Philistia, land of the Philistines”
词源说明
From Middle English Palestyne, from Old English Palestina, from Latin Palaestīna (“Roman province of Palestine”), from Ancient Greek Παλαιστίνη (Palaistínē, “Philistia and the surrounding region”), from Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (p'léshet, “Philistia, land of the Philistines”). The term P-l-s-t or P-r-s-t, found in five Ancient Egyptian inscriptions (beginning with one at Medinet Habu from circa 1170 BCE and ending with Padiiset's Statue inscription from circa 900-850 BCE) as the name of a people near Egypt, is traditionally taken to be cognate. Seven Assyrian inscriptions contain the word "Palas(h)tu" or "Pilistu", which is usually also taken to be cognate.
释义(英文)
- A country in Western Asia, in the Middle East; the State of Palestine; the homeland of the Palestinian people.
- (historical or politically charged, see usage notes) The region in Western Asia in the Middle East between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan
2词源 2
演变路径(由近及远)
- 英语
- 借自 ←拉丁语 Palaestinus
- 源自 ←古希腊语 Παλαιστινὸς
词源说明
From Latin Palaestinus, from Ancient Greek Παλαιστινὸς (Palaistinòs). Cognate with Middle French palestin, Palestin.
释义(英文)
- (archaic or obsolete) A Philistine.